President Donald Trump announced Friday that the United States would acquire a 10% stake in Intel (INTC.O), opening a new tab under a deal with the financially troubled chipmaker that turns government grants into equity shares. This is the White House's most recent extraordinary intervention in corporate America.
Following Trump's recent statement that Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tan should resign due to conflicts of interest, the agreement improves relations between the two men. It will guarantee that roughly $10 billion will be given to the chipmaker to build or expand factories in the United States.
The deal calls for the U.S. to pay $8.9 billion, or $20.47 per share, for a 9.9% stake in Intel. This is roughly $4 less than Intel's closing share price of $24.80 on Friday.
The $5.7 billion in unpaid grants from the Biden-era CHIPS Act and the $3.2 billion given to Intel for the Secure Enclave program—also given under Trump's predecessor, Democratic President Joe Biden—will be used to pay for the purchase of the 433.3 million Intel shares.
After closing up 5.5% during regular trading, Intel's stock increased by about 1% during Friday's extended session.
According to a White House official, Trump and Tan met on Friday. That came after Trump met with the CEO of Intel on August 11 and demanded that Tan step down due to his connections to Chinese companies.
"He came in hoping to keep his job, and he gave us $10 billion for the US in the end. Thus, we received $10 billion," Trump stated on Friday.On X, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick stated that Tan had reached an agreement "that's fair to Intel and fair to the American people."
Along with a U.S. government agreement that permits AI chip giant Nvidia NVDA.O to sell its H20 chips to China in exchange for 15% of those sales, the Intel investment represents the most recent unusual agreement with U.S. companies.
The Pentagon's agreement to increase rare earth magnet production by becoming the largest shareholder in a small mining company, MP Materials (MP.N), opens new tab, and the U.S. government's acquisition of a "golden share" with certain veto rights as part of an agreement to permit Japan's Nippon Steel (5401.T), opens new tab, to purchase U.S. Steel are two other recent agreements.
Japan's SoftBank (9984.T) announced a new tab on Monday to acquire a $2 billion stake in the chip maker ahead of the U.S. deal with Intel.
Intel's ability to overcome its issues is still questioned by some industry observers.
Daniel Morgan, senior portfolio manager at Synovus Trust, highlighted Intel's contract chip manufacturing business, also known as its foundry unit, and stated that the company's issues go beyond a government equity stake or a cash infusion from SoftBank.
According to Intel, the government's ownership stake will be passive and excludes a board seat. When shareholder approval is required, the government will have to vote with Intel's board, with "limited exceptions." The exceptions were not specified by Intel.
A five-year warrant for an extra 5% of Intel stock, valued at $20 per share, is also included in the equity stake. Should Intel lose control of the foundry business, the United States may utilize this warrant.
Tan, who took over as CEO in March, has been entrusted with reviving the iconic American chipmaker, which saw its first annual loss since 1986 in 2024, totaling $18.8 billion. 2021 was the company's most recent fiscal year with positive adjusted free cash flow.
